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13 September 2024 / Edward Grange
Issue: 8085 / Categories: Features , Criminal
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Friend or foe? Co-accused & section 34

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Adverse inference & failure to mention a fact… Edward Grange examines a case that may pave the way for similar defence strategies
  • Examines the case of R v Marsden and the ability of a co-accused to seek an adverse inference under s 34 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994.
  • Considers how a failure to mention a fact when questioned could be utilised at trial not only by the Crown, but also by a suspect seeking to strengthen the case against their co-defendant(s).

Those familiar with criminal trials will be all too aware of the dangers of a co-defendant instigating a ‘cut-throat defence’, where that co-defendant gives evidence on his or her own behalf in order to strengthen the prosecution case against a fellow accused. A co-defendant who was once an ally strays off course and puts the blame for the offending squarely at the feet of their co-accused in order to seek to exonerate themselves. But as the old adage goes, ‘There is more than one way to skin a cat’—and this is equally true for defendants seeking

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