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23 June 2017 / Clare Arthurs , Richard Marshall
Issue: 7751 / Categories: Features , Procedure & practice
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A practical alphabet

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Clare Arthurs & Richard Marshall share an (almost) A-Z guide to civil evidence

Admissibility

Is the evidence admissible to the court? Your check list should contain privilege, admissions, illegally obtained evidence, self-incrimination…

Balance of probabilities

The civil standard of proof. More probable than not?

Cross-examination

Prepare your witnesses for the fact that the other side’s counsel is pursuing their own agenda. They are not seeking to explore every fact, but are usually seeking to elicit a certain response.

Discretion

The court has discretion to control the nature of evidence it receives, the issues on which and the way in which it receives evidence. It can also exclude admissible evidence and limit cross examination.

Evidential burden of proof

The obligation on a party to adduce sufficient evidence to enable the court to make a favourable finding on an issue.

Fact finding

What can you prove? The most important part of the process: keep asking questions until you are confident you have all the facts at your fingertips and know how to support them.

Good facts…

strengthen your case; bad facts undermine

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A series of recent decisions has clarified important principles across property law, from perpetuities to lease renewals and public rights over land
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Andy Burnham's brand of 'Manchesterism' could offer fresh thinking on legal aid and access to justice if it reaches Westminster, according to Roger Smith, NLJ columnist and former director of JUSTICE
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