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08 January 2016 / John Murphy
Issue: 7681 / Categories: Features
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A legal fiction? Pt 2

In the final article of a two-part series, John Murphy asks if a truth defence in defamation can reduce the damages available in malicious falsehood?

In Pt 1 of this series it was noted that one—in theory, the most reasonable—interpretation of a statement may attract the defence of truth for the purposes of defamation law, yet not eclipse entirely the prospect of liability in the tort of malicious falsehood (see “A legal fiction? Pt 1”, 165 NLJ 7680, p 13). This begs the question of what implications, if any, the availability of this defence is likely to have for a successful malicious falsehood claim based upon a secondary meaning within a given statement. No such issue arose in Cruddas v Calvert [2015] EWCA Civ 171, [2015] All ER (D) 184 (Mar), because, on the facts of that case, the claimant was unable to show malice on the part of the defendant journalists and there was, therefore, no prospect of a successful malicious falsehood claim. It was true that certain readers might well foreseeably understand the defendant journalists to have been implying that the claimant

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NEWS
Talk of a reserved ‘Welsh seat’ on the Supreme Court is misplaced. In NLJ this week, Professor Graham Zellick KC explains that the Constitutional Reform Act treats ‘England and Wales’ as one jurisdiction, with no statutory Welsh slot
The government’s plan to curb jury trials has sparked ‘jury furore’. Writing in NLJ this week, David Locke, partner at Hill Dickinson, says the rationale is ‘grossly inadequate’
A year after the $1.5bn Bybit heist, crypto fraud is booming—but so is recovery. Writing in NLJ this week, Neil Holloway, founder and CEO of M2 Recovery, warns that scams hit at least $14bn in 2025, fuelled by ‘pig butchering’ cons and AI deepfakes
After Woodcock confirmed no general duty to warn, debate turns to the criminal law. Writing in NLJ this week, Charles Davey of The Barrister Group urges revival of misprision or a modern equivalent
Family courts are tightening control of expert evidence. Writing in NLJ this week, Dr Chris Pamplin says there is ‘no automatic right’ to call experts; attendance must be ‘necessary in the interests of justice’ under FPR Pt 25
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