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21 November 2025 / Harry Lambert
Issue: 8140 / Categories: Features , Profession , Technology , Social Media , Liability , Mental health
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Is social media a defective product? Pt 3

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Could tortious liability be the only tool to make Big Tech pay for the psychological harms stemming from social media use? Harry Lambert issues a call to arms
  • Social media platforms intentionally create and normalise addiction through algorithms engineered to exploit users’ emotional and neurological vulnerabilities.
  • The article argues that tortious liability should extend to social media companies, as their deliberate design choices foreseeably cause psychological harm—including addiction, depression, sexploitation and body dysmorphia—while generating profit from those very harms.

Example 1: Addiction

Companies do morally dubious things every day, but there is no tort of being ‘dastardly’. So the first question we need to tackle head-on is why tortious liability should exist at all. In other words, why does making an addictive social media platform attract liability, in a way that (say) making an addictive cigarette or a gambling platform—or even, for that matter, a delicious chocolate bar—does not?

Each comparison helps us tease out the legally and morally relevant features at play.

Starting with chocolate: ultimately, however delicious—and however many additives

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MOVERS & SHAKERS

Gateley Legal—Jack Kelly

Gateley Legal—Jack Kelly

Gateley Legal expands Midlands residential development team

Gibson Dunn—Richard Surtees

Gibson Dunn—Richard Surtees

Gibson Dunn adds employee benefits and executive compensation practice in London with partner Richard Surtees

Laytons ETL—Alec Cameron

Laytons ETL—Alec Cameron

Laytons ETL appoints new partner and head of intellectual property disputes

NEWS
A series of recent decisions has clarified important principles across property law, from perpetuities to lease renewals and public rights over land
Employers cannot rely on wellbeing services alone to defend workplace stress claims after a High Court decision awarding almost £1m to an overworked employee
Andy Burnham's brand of 'Manchesterism' could offer fresh thinking on legal aid and access to justice if it reaches Westminster, according to Roger Smith, NLJ columnist and former director of JUSTICE
The constitutional fallout from a change of prime minister, rather than the politics, is under scrutiny as questions arise over the limits of executive authority in a leadership transition
The legal profession is undergoing a fundamental shift from selling services to creating technology-enabled products, according to Professor Luke Mason, Head of School of Law at Regent's University London
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