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25 February 2010 / Lesley Hughes
Issue: 7406 / Categories: Features , Property
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If the cap fits

Lesley Hughes confirms why the courts won’t sanction the invention of a special purchaser

As landlords chase terminal dilapidations claims ever harder in times when redevelopment opportunities are scarce, tenants are increasingly turning to s 18(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1927 to try to cap their liabilities.
The Court of Appeal decision in Van Dal Footwear Ltd v Ryman Ltd [2009] EWCA Civ 1478, [2009] All ER (D) 41 (Dec) has left little doubt about what test the courts must apply when looking to cap damages arising from a breach of covenant to keep a property in repair. The case also clarifies the position with respect to the effect on value of reversionary leases. While the landlord’s reversionary interest must by valued subject to binding sub-tenancies, any reversionary lease (whenever and with whoever granted) must be ignored

Case history

Ryman occupied a 17th-century listed building under a lease, the term of which had expired. It continued to occupy the premises under a series of tenancies at will, each of which kept alive the repairing obligation.
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NEWS
Talk of a reserved ‘Welsh seat’ on the Supreme Court is misplaced. In NLJ this week, Professor Graham Zellick KC explains that the Constitutional Reform Act treats ‘England and Wales’ as one jurisdiction, with no statutory Welsh slot
The government’s plan to curb jury trials has sparked ‘jury furore’. Writing in NLJ this week, David Locke, partner at Hill Dickinson, says the rationale is ‘grossly inadequate’
A year after the $1.5bn Bybit heist, crypto fraud is booming—but so is recovery. Writing in NLJ this week, Neil Holloway, founder and CEO of M2 Recovery, warns that scams hit at least $14bn in 2025, fuelled by ‘pig butchering’ cons and AI deepfakes
After Woodcock confirmed no general duty to warn, debate turns to the criminal law. Writing in NLJ this week, Charles Davey of The Barrister Group urges revival of misprision or a modern equivalent
Family courts are tightening control of expert evidence. Writing in NLJ this week, Dr Chris Pamplin says there is ‘no automatic right’ to call experts; attendance must be ‘necessary in the interests of justice’ under FPR Pt 25
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